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Malamutes make terrible watchdogs
with the exception of watching you eat

Most Mals Love Children

Malamutes LOVE to howl!



Best in Male-Female Pairs


Twice a year, Malamutes "blow"
their undercoats, that is, they shed their
undercoats completely

Out of coat female

Bath time

Daily Brushing

Coat "Wooly"

Best when included in the family

6 ft tall fence needed

Lots of excerse Needed



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NOT A DOG FOR JUST ANYONE...
Originally an arctic sledge dog, Alaskan
Malamutes not only still perform their duties
as a sled dog, but in today's times,
this working dog also competes in obedience,
agility, and conformation showing. The Alaskan
Malamute "desirable" size is 70
lbs to 100 lbs. A powerful and substantially
built dog. Its head is broad, Eyes are almond-shaped,
brown, NEVER BLUE; chest is deep & strong;
Double coat, course guard hairs to protect
a dense woolly, oily undercoat.Bushy tail,
carried over its back, like a waving plume.
Colors range from light gray to black, sable
to red to all white. Their activity level
is high and they demand daily both a physical
& mental workout. A Malamute will insist
on having a part in all family activities.They
can be dog aggressive and extremely predatory.
They are a very pack-oriented breed and therefore
do best when included in the family rather
than shut outside away from the rest of the
"pack."Virtually always extend
a tail-wagging, face-licking welcome to strangers.
TEMPERAMENT
A strong pack nature, Alaskan Malamutes are
Same-sex aggressive and can be more aggressive
towards other dogs than other breeds. It
is recommended that no more than two Alaskan
Malamutes (of opposite sex only) ever be
permitted to stay together unattended. They
are extremely intelligent, continue to test
their limits throughout their life. More
often than not, train their owners before
the owner knows what has happened! Because
of this, great care should be taken on the
part of the owner to socialize their Malamute
puppy as much as possible with other dogs.
Due to the character of the Malamute, they
should never be actively trained to be protective,
vicious, or aggressive. Their very nature
makes them lousy watch dogs. It is against
their instincts. Malamutes are as likely
to greet a potential thief as warmly as a
trusted family member. This is part of what
makes a Malamute a Malamute
Since they are pack
oriented, Malamutes
are
generally not "one-man"
dogs. They
are an extremely
intelligent breed
that can
be very stubborn
and easily bored.
They are
not typically recommended
to a first-time
dog owner as mistakes
are easy to make
and
sometimes hard to
correct unless you
really
know what you are
doing. They can be
a challenge
to train, due to
their stubbornness.
It is
said that to teach
a Malamute to do
something
once or twice is
very easy, because
they
are quite intelligent
and quickly learn
new
tasks. To get them
to repeatedly do
something
over and over again
is much more challenging,
due to their stubbornness
and the fact that
they become easily
bored. This trait
is quite
common in all of
the northern breeds.
Many
Malamutes end up
in the pound and
even destroyed
because an owner
fell in love with
the cute
puppy but could not
control the large,
stubborn,
powerful adult.
Most mals love kids.
They are not, however,
a child’s pet. Mals
are just “too much
dog”
for a child to handle.
Kids, working under
their parents’ supervision
take an active
role in training
. Start early, and
have
your children do
as many different
training
exercises with the
dog as possible,
being
sure to choose only
exercises which the
child
can complete successfully.
Young children
must never be left
unsupervised with
any
puppy or dog — yours
or anyone else’s!
In
spite of the child’s
and dog’s affection
for each other, it
still takes a lot
of learning
on both sides for
them to understand
how
to behave towards
each other. The vast
majority
of problems involving
children and dogs
are
a result of children
behaving like children,
dogs behaving like
dogs, and parents
or other
responsible adults
failing to provide
proper
supervision and education.
TALKING / BARKING
The breed can be quite vocal . They generally
do not bark at all, they carry on a conversation
by "talking" in sort of a soft
"woo woo woo" sound (not barking).
Malamutes can howl the roof right off of
your house. Owners of multiple Malamutes
have noticed that when their dogs howl, they
will all stop simultaneously. Again, this
behavior is due to the fact that they are
a very pack-oriented breed.
CARE
Feeding - Malamute owners have found it impossible
to free feed their dogs, due to the fact
that some Malamutes will eat all food presented
them immediately. This can lead obesity and
bloat. As for the type and "brand"
of dog food, basically any reputable dog
food manufacturer provides a dog food that
is sufficient to keep a dog healthy. However,
the premium brands of dog food have the advantage
that one can feed the dog less and still
get very good nourishment. In addition, stool
size and amount is generally less with the
premium dog foods. Supplementation when not
required can have an adverse, completely
reverse effect from that which is desired.
Dogs which have been ill, under stress, old
dogs, all can use support for their diet
. . . as is indicated by the individual's
requirements.
Heartworm /fleas / ticks. Heartworm preventative is needed. Here
in the States and Canada as we move into
the summer months it is important to watch
for fleas, ticks, corkscrews, foxtails, and
take as many preventable measures as possible
to protect your four-legged friends. Highly
recommended is FRONTLINE top spot for fleas.
Feet- To keep healthy feet and to avoid discomfort,
a dog may need its nails cliped every 2 to
4 weeks. Trim hair under foot in between
pads. Start from paws of forequarters. First
under the paw, cut hair that grows between
the pads. Lift the hair between the toes
combing upwards and cut using straight scissors
doing nice round foot, but don't cut to much.
GROOMING
Coats may be medium
or long in length,
Dense
consisting of two
textures of hair,
the outer
or guard coat and
the soft, downy undercoat.
Double coated breeds
do shed year round
with
increased shedding
in the Spring and
in the
Fall. The two peak
shedding seasons:
Spring
and Fall because
the change in natural
light
triggers the release
of undercoat as new
growth begins. Females
will blow their coats
usually twice a year
whereas a dog will
hold
his for most of a
year and if carefully
handled
as he gets older
for 18 months and
longer.
The older dogs tend
to "roll"
their
coats . This means
they are never really
out of coat and can
last as much as two
years.
Routine and thorough
brushing of your
dog’s
coat is the most
important step in
maintenance
grooming. Regular
brushing reduces
shedding,
prevents matting,
while enhancing skin
and
coat health. Remember,
any hair that is
loosened
and removed in the
basic grooming process
is that much less
hair that enters
your environment!
Your double-coated
dog needs more attention
than a simple surface
grooming can provide.
One word of caution:
Do not shave your
double-coated
dog to "keep
him cool for the
summer."
The hair that keeps
the heat in, also
keeps
the heat out. It
is not beneficial
to the
dog in any way could
have long term effects.
Dogs shed the excess,
unneeded hair during
the warmer months.
Use a strong cattle
dryer
and blow out dead
hair in the coat
after
bathing every week.
This allows the coat
to regenerate on
a constant basis
and prevents
that awful felting
and clumping one
tends
to see on some dogs.
Looks awful as these
breeds are definitely
not "wash and
wear". The weekly
coat blowing also
keeps the coat even
without the horrid
holes
that occur when the
dog is shedding.
Your
dog will stay neat
and tidy .
BATH TIME -
- shampoo
- conditioner
- dry towels
- blower-dryer
- grooming table
- cotton for cleaning
ears & eyes
- nails cutter
- metal comb
- pin-brush, soft
- straight scissors
Begin grooming your
dog at an early age
and
he will become confident
and easier to manage.
Collect towel, shampoo,
brush, cotton wool
for ears . Fill a
dish soap bottle
with hand-hot
water and the shampoo.
Groom the dog on
a
grooming table or
firm surface, covered
with
a piece of non-slip
rubber, such as a
car
or bath mat. Brush
out coat first ,
Use a
fine mist spray before
on every layer,so
as not to break the
coat . Wet the dog
with
hose . Squeeze soapy
water/ shampoo over
the dog, start from
the rear and work
forwards.
Clean eyes and ears
with small towel
soaked
in clean non soapy
water. Towel head
and
back, this is a good
opportunity to feel
for lumps , Let him
shake. Dry dog by
using
a strong cattle dryer
, cool air only.
Dry
the coat forwards
from the rear to
the head
Don't forget to carefully
comb the underneath
of the tail near
the base. Comb and
brush
, for the short hair
areas such as ears
face
and legs. Use a flea
comb. It really fluffs
these out. Choosing
the appropriate tools
and using them correctly
will make your grooming
session more efficient,
effective and enjoyable
Because of their
special grooming
needs,
double-coated dogs
may require some
extra
grooming tools to
keep them looking
their
very best.
HOUSING
Alaskan Malamutes are happiest when they
can share in family activities. The best
arrangement is one in which the dog can come
in and out of the house of its own free-will,
through a dog door. If a dog door is not
possible, then training the dog to go to
an outside door to be let out is also very
easy to do. Outside, the dog should have
a large, fenced yard. Alaskan Malamute possess
a strong "prey drive" which is
part of the hunting instinct. If it moves
or squeals, a mal will chase it - sometimes
with dangerous consequences. Malamutes have
been known to kill rabbits, squirrels &
birds, as well as neighborhood cats.Mals
only do well with cats when they have been
raised with them and have also been taught
to control their natural instincts. .Some
mals can never be trusted around other small
animals, even when raised with them. Since
they were bred to run, mals also have a tendency
to roam the neighborhood or countryside.
Never let your malamute "off-leash"
as few are consistently trustworthy to commands
(unless they wish to be) and are not particularly
mindful to road traffic. In the countryside,
they may learn to chase wildlife & livestock,
or may be mistaken for wolves(or wolf-hybrids)
and killed.A large, fenced yard is preferred
for keeping a malamute in the city. Even
so, they should be walked or given some other
form of exercise every day. Although they
can readily adapt to apartment living, this
means the owner must be very dedicated to
providing the proper amount of exercise.
Mals that are kept primarily outside the
house or on larger property should be provided
a sturdy run with a covered kennel or large
doghouse. Mals should be taught caution &
control around children. Besides their love
of humans, they are also attracted to children
because of the quick movements and high-pitched
voices ( similar to those of small hurt animals
- a natural prey).
The fence should
be strong and at
least 6
feet tall. It is
also a good idea
to bury
wire in the ground
to discourage digging
out. Malamutes are
notorious diggers.
It
is usually best to
set up a sand box
somewhere
in a shaded part
of the yard and encourage
digging there, if
possible. Malamutes
should
not be allowed to
roam around the neighborhood.
If one chooses to
kennel a Malamute,
the
kennel should be
chain link, with
a concrete
run, and should be
8 ft wide and 15
to 20
ft long.
It should be at least 6 ft high with chain
link across the top of the kennel. It should
be in a shaded location and have an insulated
dog house with a door for shelter from the
elements. Because the Malamute is an arctic
dog, it can remain outside in very cold weather.
However, it should be provided with shelter
from the elements in the form of a good sturdy
house. The house should have a flat roof,
as Malamutes love to lay on top of their
houses and observe the world. A good insulated
house with nice straw bedding is perfect
for Malamutes that spend most of their time
outside. Heating the dog house is usually
not necessary. When it's hot, most dogs
like having ice added to their water to help
keep it cool. They also enjoy a children's
wading pool filled with water in the summer
time.
TRAINING
Train your dog. Every dog should have basic
manners, but dogs are not born knowing how
to behave. Take the time to train your dog
on a consistent basis using kind, positive
methods. Find a class near you whose methods
and philosophies you like. If faced with
a behavior problem you can't solve, ask people
you trust for a recommendation of an experienced
trainer and get professional help fast. The
sooner you begin working on a problem the
sooner you will have it solved.
Understand your dog's
genetic heritage.
it
is important to understand
what your dog
was bred to do. It
is very important
to remember
that Alaskan Malamutes
are a working breed.
They need something
to do. Putting them
in
the backyard and
tossing them a bone
and
expecting them to
be happy us a very
bad
idea. They need a
lot of exercise and
interaction
to be happy. The
exercise can come
in the
form of mushing,
which is of course
best,
or can easily be
in the form of frequent
walks, hikes, and
playing. The dog
makes
a wonderful hiking
companion, and with
a
dog pack, can carry
food and water.
Unless you are defending
yourself or another
person, or an animal,
from attack, it is
never, absolutely
never, appropriate
to hit,
kick, throw or otherwise
manhandle a dog.
They have a very
strong sense of what
is
and isn't fair,
and they know that
such
behaviour is not
fair. At best, they
will
lose respect for
you; at worst, one
or both
of you will be injured.
Owners often forget
that the behavior
that prompts a dog
to run
or stay close, hunt
or guard, chase and
kill
or herd, work with
people or work independently
are all the result
of generations of
carefully
selected traits.
Research your breed's
history,
and talk to people
who understand your
breed's
characteristics.
You may find that
Rover's
tendencies, while
annoying or amusing,
are
precisely what makes
him what he is. You
can then decide how
best to work with
your
dog's instincts and
where you need to
concentrate
training efforts.
You must stay on
top of
the dog and maintain
control, which is
easier
to do while the dog
is of manageable
size
than with a stubborn
adult that has been
allowed to get away
with undesirable
behaviors
for a long time.
Malamutes are terrific
dogs,
but they have special
needs when it comes
to training. You
can meet these needs
very
easily and humanely
at an early age,
or you
can choose to neglect
them and end up with
an unmanageable,
potentially aggressive
dog,
who nobody will want
to live with. And
because
nobody will want
the dog, he or she
will
stand an excellent
chance of being euthanized.
In order to train
a mal successfully,
you
must understand what
makes these magnificent
animals tick. Along
with being affectionate,
playful companions,
malamutes are intelligent,
independent, stubborn,
energetic and dominant
creatures with a
very highly developed
sense
of pack hierarchy.
These traits were
essential
for survival in the
harsh and unforgiving
environment which
mals first inhabited,
and
they continue to
be the essence of
malamute
temperament. If you
cherish and respect
these
characteristics,
and are able to work
with
them in training
your pet, you will
end up
with a malamute who
is a pleasure to
live
with. If, however,
you ignore your mals’
special training
needs, or have expectations
which are simply
not within a mal’s
capabilities,
you and your pet
will face failure.
Establish rules of
the house early,
and make
sure that the puppy
knows that you are
in
charge. For example,
if you do not want
the
dog on the bed as
an adult, do not
allow
it as a puppy.At
one time or another,
every
owner has to deal
with problem behavior.
Understanding why
your dog does what
he does,
and how to handle
the situation correctly
can help resolve
problems quickly.
Here are
some basic guidelines
that apply to nearly
all problem situations:
Control the dog and you control the situation. By putting
on a training collar and lead, you can control
the dog. For many dogs, their training equipment
means business, not playtime, and this can
help in a problem situation. A dog who is
on lead cannot run away or chase people or
other animals, and his owner has a chance
to help him understand what he should do
by guiding him with the leash and collar.
Be positive. Instead of saying "NO", try giving
your dog something positive that he can do
for you, such as "Sit", or "Heel".
This positive approach means you can praise
generously for his good actions, instead
of simply yelling at him. For example, a
dog who jumps up can be told to sit, and
helped if necessary, then praised for sitting.
Allow a dog to be a dog. Often, what owners consider problem behavior
is simply normal dog behavior that they find
unpleasant or annoying. For example, digging
is a natural canine activity but distressing
to a garden proud owner. Instead of scolding
for what comes naturally, it might be kinder
to set up an area in which you have buried
small treats to make it more attractive than
the rest of the yard, and praising your dog
for digging in "his" garden.
Whenever natural behaviors conflict with
what you might like, be creative and see
if you can find an outlet for those interests
and activities that is suitable for you both.
Be consistent. It is unfair to the dog to change your
rules depending on what you're wearing, who's
visiting or the kind of day you've had. If
your dog is allowed on the furniture, he
will be confused when you yell at him because
Aunt Bess is visiting and she doesn't think
dogs should sit in chairs! If he's allowed
to jump up when you're wearing jeans and
a sweatshirt, don't be surprised if he can't
tell the difference between that and your
best evening gown. Whatever your rules are,
keep them consistent.
Have your dog earn what he wants. While everyone needs a few freebies now
and then, your dog will not think you are
a wonderful owner if you play with him, walk
him, feed him and pet him whenever he demands
it. In fact, this often creates problems
since from the dog's point of view an owner
who can be "trained" this well
is not one who deserves much respect. Teach
your dog to say "please" by sitting,
laying down or following some other command
before he gets what he wants.
Be clear. Owners often confuse dogs by changing the
words or commands, repeating them over and
over again without showing the dog what is
meant, and worst of all, assuming that the
dog understands. When in doubt, gently show
your dog physically exactly what you mean,
giving the command at the same time so that
he can associate the two. Use clear, matter
of fact commands when addressing your dog,
and be sure that your praising tone is excited,
enthusiastic and upbeat. Remember that while
we use words to communicate, dogs are masters
of reading body language. If your body language
tells the dog one thing, but your voice tells
the dog something else, chances are he will
believe your body language. This is why people
who bend towards their dog and shake a finger
at them while scolding "No, no, no"
often receive a playful bark - their body
posture is much more like a dog inviting
play than a dog who is annoyed or angry.
Exercise, exercise, exercise! The most common cause of problem behavior
is boredom and a lack of sufficient exercise.
While you work or go out, your dog has little
or nothing to do, and his need to exercise
will not go away. A familiar yard or house
is boring, and few dogs exercise on their
own without interaction with their owners.
Take the time to play with your dog, jog
with him, walk in the woods, swim or take
long brisk walks each day. A tired dog is
always a well behaved dog!
Provide mental stimulation. Dr. Roger Abrante's suggestions regarding
using 1/3 of your dog's diet for treats to
be earned during training, 1/3 to be given
as usual in a food bowl, and 1/3 to be "hunted"
(try a Buster Cube, an ingenious toy which
the dog must persistently work with to receive
a few kibble at a time. Even a border collie
will be amused by this for hours! Buster
Cubes are available from your local pet store
or from DogWise.com.) This "home alone"
1/3-1/3-1/3 program helps your dog expend
some energy and provides much needed stimulation.
THE END :-)

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